Large Egg Nutrition Facts

Welcome to a comprehensive exploration of the nutritional power packed within a large egg, a culinary staple and a nutritional powerhouse. This humble ingredient, with its versatile uses and myriad health benefits, has long been a subject of interest for nutritionists and food enthusiasts alike. Join us as we delve into the specifics of large egg nutrition facts, uncovering the wealth of vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients that make it an indispensable part of a balanced diet.
Nutritional Profile of a Large Egg

A large egg, weighing approximately 50 grams, is a nutrient-dense food, offering a range of essential nutrients vital for human health. Let’s break down its nutritional content:
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Protein | 6 grams |
Fat | 5 grams |
Carbohydrates | 0.6 grams |
Cholesterol | 186 mg |
Sodium | 62 mg |
Potassium | 69 mg |
Vitamin A | 244 IU |
Vitamin D | 41 IU |
Vitamin E | 0.3 mg |
Vitamin K | 0.1 mcg |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 0.03 mg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 0.19 mg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 0.05 mg |
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid) | 0.6 mg |
Vitamin B6 | 0.05 mg |
Vitamin B12 | 0.4 mcg |
Folate | 22 mcg |
Calcium | 26 mg |
Iron | 0.6 mg |
Magnesium | 6 mg |
Phosphorus | 91 mg |
Zinc | 0.6 mg |
Selenium | 15.4 mcg |

Protein Powerhouse
One of the standout features of a large egg is its protein content. With 6 grams of high-quality protein, it provides all the essential amino acids needed by the body. This makes eggs an excellent choice for muscle repair and growth, especially for those following a plant-based diet, as eggs are one of the few non-animal sources of complete protein.
Essential Fats and Vitamins
Large eggs are also a good source of healthy fats, particularly omega-3 fatty acids, which are crucial for brain health and reducing inflammation. Additionally, they are rich in vitamins A, D, E, and K, as well as the B-vitamin complex, each playing a unique role in maintaining optimal health.
Mineral Marvel
Beyond vitamins, large eggs provide a range of essential minerals. These include calcium, iron, magnesium, and zinc, which are vital for bone health, blood health, and immune function, among other things. The selenium content in eggs is particularly noteworthy, as it’s a powerful antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage.
Health Benefits of Consuming Large Eggs

The nutritional profile of large eggs translates into a myriad of health benefits. Here’s a closer look at some of these advantages:
Eye Health
Large eggs are a rich source of lutein and zeaxanthin, two antioxidants that are essential for eye health. These compounds help reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration and cataracts, making eggs a valuable addition to a diet aimed at maintaining healthy vision.
Brain Function
The omega-3 fatty acids and choline in large eggs play a crucial role in brain health. Choline, in particular, is essential for the structure of brain cells and the production of neurotransmitters, which are vital for memory, mood, and cognitive function. Regular consumption of eggs can thus support optimal brain function and cognitive performance.
Heart Health
Despite the long-standing misconception that eggs are bad for heart health due to their cholesterol content, research has shown that eggs can actually benefit heart health. The antioxidants and healthy fats in eggs can help reduce the risk of heart disease by lowering levels of “bad” LDL cholesterol and increasing levels of “good” HDL cholesterol. Additionally, the amino acids in eggs can help lower blood pressure, further supporting heart health.
Weight Management
The high protein content of large eggs makes them an excellent food for weight management. Protein-rich foods promote feelings of fullness, reducing overall calorie intake. Additionally, the body burns more calories digesting protein than it does digesting fat or carbohydrates, making eggs a valuable tool in any weight-loss or weight-maintenance plan.
Incorporating Large Eggs into Your Diet
Given their nutritional benefits, it’s clear that large eggs should be a staple in any healthy diet. Here are some ideas for incorporating them into your meals:
- Start your day with a classic: Scrambled, fried, or poached eggs on toast are a quick and easy breakfast option.
- Add hard-boiled eggs to salads for a protein boost.
- Make a frittata or quiche for a nutritious lunch or dinner.
- Use eggs as a binding agent in burgers or meatballs.
- Incorporate egg whites into smoothies for an extra protein kick.
Remember, while large eggs are a nutritional powerhouse, they should be consumed as part of a balanced diet. Enjoy them as part of a variety of foods to ensure you're getting all the nutrients your body needs.
Conclusion
In conclusion, large eggs are a nutritional powerhouse, offering a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients. From supporting eye and brain health to promoting heart health and aiding in weight management, the benefits of consuming large eggs are numerous. By incorporating them into your diet, you can enjoy these benefits and enhance your overall health and well-being.
How many calories are in a large egg?
+A large egg contains approximately 72 calories.
Are large eggs suitable for a keto diet?
+Yes, large eggs are an excellent food for a keto diet due to their high fat and protein content and low carbohydrate content.
Can large eggs be part of a vegetarian diet?
+Yes, eggs are a common part of vegetarian diets, as they provide a complete source of protein without animal flesh.